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NRC issues draft EA/FONSI for Duane Arnold restart
Efforts by NextEra Energy to restart the Duane Arnold nuclear power plant as early as 2029 continue to move forward with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's preliminary environmental assessment and determination that the restart would have no significant environmental impacts.
On Thursday, the NRC posted a draft environmental assessment and a finding of no significant impact for the Palo, Iowa, facility; the Federal Register notice was published on Monday. The Department of Energy’s Office of Energy Dominance Financing is a cooperating agency on the draft EA, as the DOE is considering providing financial assistance to the restart project.
P. Norajitra, W. W. Basuki, L. Spatafora, U. Stegmaier
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 66 | Number 1 | July-August 2014 | Pages 266-271
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-739
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A modular He-cooled divertor concept for DEMO has been pursued at KIT with the goal of reaching 10 MW/m2. The reference design uses small tungsten-based cooling fingers of about 20 mm in size. They consist of a tungsten tile as a thermal shield that is to be connected to a thimble heat sink structure from W–1 wt% La2O3 (WL10) tungsten alloy. The lower boundary of the divertor operating temperature window is predicted by the ductile-to-brittle temperature and the upper boundary by the recrystallization temperature of WL10 material, currently assumed at 600°C and 1300°C, respectively. The important requirements for the joint between the W tile and WL10 thimble are (a) functioning as a crack stopper, (b) resisting a high operating temperature of about 1200°C, and (c) using low-activation material as an interlayer. Previously used PdNi brazing material has been successfully tested at a brazing temperature of about 1270°C. The mock-ups produced in this way are sufficient for the HHF tests without neutrons. In a further step to approach the DEMO requirements with higher demands, the use of low-activating titanium with a melting point of 1668°C as bonding material was examined both for brazing and for diffusion welding of tungsten parts. This paper reports on the first successful test results of both high-temperature brazing and diffusion bonding techniques.