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The mission of the Decommissioning and Environmental Sciences (DES) Division is to promote the development and use of those skills and technologies associated with the use of nuclear energy and the optimal management and stewardship of the environment, sustainable development, decommissioning, remediation, reutilization, and long-term surveillance and maintenance of nuclear-related installations, and sites. The target audience for this effort is the membership of the Division, the Society, and the public at large.
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
NWMO to select Canadian repository site this year
Canada’s Nuclear Waste Management Organization, a not-for-profit organization responsible for the long-term management of the country’s intermediate- and high-level radioactive waste, is set to select a site for a deep geologic repository by the end of the year.
Igor Kupriyanov, Nikolay Porezanov, George Nikolaev, Liudmila Kurbatova, Vyacheslav Podkovyrov, Anatoly Muzichenko, Anatoly Zhitlukhin, Yury Gasparyan, Alexander Gervash
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 66 | Number 1 | July-August 2014 | Pages 171-179
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-749
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Beryllium will be used as a plasma-facing material for the ITER first wall. It is expected that erosion of beryllium under transient plasma loads such as the edge-localized modes (ELMs) and disruptions will determine the lifetime of the ITER first wall. The results of recent experiments with the Russian beryllium of TGP-56FW ITER grade on the QSPA-Be plasma gun facility are presented. The Be/CuCrZr mock-ups were tested by deuterium plasma and radiative streams both with pulse duration of 0.5 ms and heat loads of 0.5 and 0.4 MJ/m2, correspondingly. Experiments were performed at 250 °C. The beryllium mock-ups were exposed to up to 100 shots. After 10, 40 and 100 shots, the evolution of surface microstructure and crack morphology were investigated as well as beryllium mass loss under the erosion process. The deuterium retention in erosion products was also studied by the thermal desorption method.