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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
S. Pestchanyi, V. Makhlaj, I. Landman
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 66 | Number 1 | July-August 2014 | Pages 150-156
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-736
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Analysis of comprehensive investigations of divertor armor erosion under action of edge-localized modes (ELMs) using the PEGASUS-3D code has been performed. Different erosion mechanisms for tungsten (W) and carbon fiber composite (CFC) armor materials have been revealed. This difference explains almost 3 orders of magnitude difference in the erosion rates of CFC and W. Investigation of the crack pattern evolution under repetitive ELM-like surface heat load has been done. Special treatment for tungsten armor tiles has been proposed for reduction of dust production rate in ITER operation regime.