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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
Nuria Moral, José Manuel Perlado, and Jesús Álvarez
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 65 | Number 3 | May 2014 | Pages 355-365
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-686
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The study of the retention and desorption of hydrogen isotopes and helium atoms in first-wall materials is key for the design of future fusion reactors, not only for the effect of the materials on the degradation of the wall properties but also for the implications in tritium management strategies. A diffusion model of the implanted H, D, T, and He species in a 1-mm-thick first wall of tungsten for the two initial phases of the proposed European laser fusion project HiPER (namely, phases 4a and 4b) has been implemented using the tritium migration analysis program TMAP7. The effects of the abrupt temperature increases, working temperatures, and the operational pulsing modes on the diffusion are studied. Although a detailed treatment of the different trapping mechanisms has been omitted, meaningful quantitative results on the accumulation, desorption, and time intervals to reach a stationary state are presented and discussed.