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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
Otto J. A. Reifenschweiler
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 31 | Number 3 | May 1997 | Pages 291-299
Technical Paper | Nuclear Reaction in Solid | doi.org/10.13182/FST97-A30832
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Recently a sharp decrease in the radioactivity of tritium was reported, and a preliminary explanation of this effect was formulated in terms of a nuclear-pair hypothesis. Through the evaluation of several gas-solid exchange and diffusion experiments of others, where heavy radionuclides (65Zn, 63Ni, 85Sr) are used as tracers, it can be shown that such an effect may also exist for these nuclei. In all these experiments the second law of thermodynamics seems to be grossly violated. By pure formal application of the nuclear-pair hypothesis, all such deviations from normal behavior can be explained. Several straightforward experiments are proposed to prove the decrease in radioactivity of heavy nuclei.