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September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Take steps on SNF and HLW disposal
Matt Bowen
With a new administration and Congress, it is time once again to ponder what will happen—if anything—on U.S. spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste management policy over the next few years. One element of the forthcoming discussion seems clear: The executive and legislative branches are eager to talk about recycling commercial SNF. Whatever the merits of doing so, it does not obviate the need for one or more facilities for disposal of remaining long-lived radionuclides. For that reason, making progress on U.S. disposal capabilities remains urgent, lest the associated radionuclide inventories simply be left for future generations to deal with.
In March, Rick Perry, who was secretary of energy during President Trump’s first administration, observed that during his tenure at the Department of Energy it became clear to him that any plan to move SNF “required some practical consent of the receiving state and local community.”1
Satoshi Fukada, Katsuhiro Fuchinoue, Masabumi Nishikawa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 28 | Number 3 | October 1995 | Pages 608-613
Tritium Processing | Proceedings of the Fifth Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion, and Isotopic Applications Belgirate, Italy May 28-June 3, 1995 | doi.org/10.13182/FST95-A30470
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A continuous hydrogen isotope separation system using twin beds of metals or alloys is here proposed. The isotope separation system called a twin-bed periodically counter-current flow (TB-PCCF) is analytically and experimentally investigated. Palladium and LaNi4.7Al0.3 were selected based on experimental data of the isotope separation factor and the isotopic exchange rate. Numerical calculations by a plate model revealed effectiveness of the TB-PCCF method which is composed of an enriching column packed with Pd particles and a stripping column packed with LaNi4.7Al0.3 particles. A preliminary experiment was performed at the condition where absorption and desorption cycles are repeated between room temperature and 473K for Pd and 363K for LaNi4.7Al0.3 at the total reflux, and it showed possibility of the hydrogen isotope separation.
