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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
Victor F. Zelensky, Victor F. Rybalko, Galina D. Tolstolutskaya, Sergej V. Pistryak, Igor E. Kopanets, Alexander N. Morozov
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 25 | Number 1 | January 1994 | Pages 95-102
Technical Paper | Nuclear Reaction in Solid | doi.org/10.13182/FST94-A30238
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An experimental study confirms the possibility of initiating nuclear fusion reactions in metal-deuterium targets by bombarding them with ions that are not the reagents of the fusion reaction, in particular, with noble gas ions. The yields of (d, d) and (d, t) reactions were determined as functions of energy (0.4 to 3.2 MeV) and mass of incident ions (He+, Ne+, Ar+, Kr+, and Xe+). It is shown that at ion energies of ∼0.1 to 1 MeV, the yields of these reactions are rather high (10−10 to 10−7 event/ion), and they can be increased by raising the incident ion energy, by an appropriate choice of the target. Practical applications of the effect are discussed.