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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
Ya. I. Kolesnichenko, V. V. Lutsenko, S. N. Reznik
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 25 | Number 1 | January 1994 | Pages 84-94
Technical Paper | Plasma Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST94-A30237
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An integral criterion of ignition in the inhomogeneous plasma of a toroidal reactor is obtained. The possibility of using this criterion for burn control in a reactor operating near ignition with a high energy gain is demonstrated by means of numerical modeling. The existence of an ignition scenario with decreasing temperature before ignition is demonstrated and explained. It is shown that a temperature profile near the unstable steady-state profile can be achieved by the appropriate choice of auxiliary heating characteristics. A method of continuous operation, based on weak modulation of the heating power, is proposed.