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November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Disease-resistant cauliflower created through nuclear science
International Atomic Energy Agency researchers have helped scientists on the Indian Ocean island nation of Mauritius to develop a variety of cauliflower that is resistant to black rot disease. The cauliflower was developed through innovative radiation-induced plant-breeding techniques employed by the Joint Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture.
John M. Dawson
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 22 | Number 1 | August 1992 | Pages 98-102
Technical Paper | D-3He/Fusion Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A30058
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Nonenergy applications of fusion reactors are considered. The direct use of the 14.7-MeV protons from the D-3He reaction for the production of positron-emitting isotopes for medical, industrial, and scientific uses is explored in some detail. Inside a working D-3He reactor, the 14.7-MeV proton flux is of the order of 1022 cm2/s. The conversion of fertile nuclei to useful nuclei can be very prolific. Since the value of such isotopes can be very high (approximately $1012/g), it is possible to have an economical reactor for a machine that just breaks even or is even below breakeven in energy terms. Existing research devices can produce interesting quantities of isotopes for experimental and demonstration purposes. A major problem is the development of a demand for the large quantities of positron emitters that could be produced. If such a source of isotopes were to exist, as with many new developments, the demand would probably follow.