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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
M.A. Hoffman, Y.T. Lee
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 3 | May 1992 | Pages 1557-1568
Inertial Fusion Reactor Studies | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29942
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The HYLIFE-II concept uses the molten salt, Flibe as the primary coolant for the liquid jet flows in the reactor and uses sodium fluoroborate (NaBF4) in the secondary loop. The impact of these molten salts on the direct capital cost of the balance of plant (BOP) and on the cost of electricity (COE) has been investigated. The RUBY computer code has been written specifically for these molten salts and includes detailed analytical models for the intermediate heat exchangers (IHX's) and the steam generator system consisting of separate evaporators and superheaters. Using the RUBY code, the design of these large and costly heat exchangers and the associated tritium removal system has been optimized to yield the minimum COE. The cost models used in the code are described and the results of the optimization are given.