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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
J. Reimann, R. Kirchner, M. Pfeff, D. Rackel
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 2 | March 1992 | Pages 872-877
Material; Storage and Processing | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29859
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
For tritium removal from a self-cooled Pb-17Li blanket of a fusion reactor, permeation into an intermediate NaK loop and precipitation of the tritide in a cold trap are foreseen. First experiments on the kinetics of hydride precipitation showed that i) low supersaturation concentrations are obtained at low concentration ranges, ii) these values are obtained after a very short cold trap loading period. Both results meet essential requirements for fusion blanket cold traps. Theoretical work has shown that two-dimensional calculations (including buoyancy effects) of the temperature, velocity and concentration distributions result in precipitation distributions which differ significantly from those obtained with 1d-models currently used to develop mass transfer relationships.