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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
B W Garney
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 2 | March 1992 | Pages 604-611
Safety; Measurement and Accountability; Operation and Maintenance; Application | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29814
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
To maximise the safety of the future storage of tritiated waste water a zeolite called Analcime is being developed as an alternative to 4A molecular sieve. Synthesis methods have been developed that can produce particles up to 180 microns in diameter. Measurements of the rate of isotopic exchange of Analcime loaded with T2O when immersed in H2O at 25°C produced half-lives (t½) of exchange of between 64 and 172 years. These rates are approximately four orders of magnitude slower than 4A molecular sieve and demonstrate the potential of the material for the long-term immobilisation of tritiated water.