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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
Gilbert A. Emmert, Ronald Parker
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 4 | July 1992 | Pages 2284-2291
Technical Paper | Special Issue on D-He Fusion / D-3He/Fusion Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29721
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The potential for D-3He experiments in the proposed Compact Ignition Tokamak (CIT) and International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) tokamak test devices is examined. In CIT, an energy multiplication Q of ∼0.3 can be obtained with an injection power of ∼100 MW. Without modifications to ITER, except for the change of fuel, it is found that Q of the order of 0.3 to 0.5 can be obtained. Breakeven with D-3He requires modification to the device to increase the elongation to 2.4, reduce the major radius to 5.6 m, and increase the magnetic field at the plasma from 4.9 to 5.6 T. Operation with a small amount of tritium seeding can reduce the auxiliary power required to achieve breakeven and leads to Q = 2 in an unmodified device.