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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
Osamu Mitarai, Akira Hirose, Harvey M. Skarsgard
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 20 | Number 2 | September 1991 | Pages 208-221
Technical Paper | Plasma Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST91-A29691
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ignition access condition is described based on the operation path and the saddle point in the generalized ignition contour map . With a confinement scaling law such as for the energy confinement time in terms of the net input heating power density, as employed in most Plasma Operation Parameter Contour (POPCON) analyses, where τE,L is the L-mode confinement time and Cop is the constant parameter, the ignition access condition is given by , where is the height of the generalized saddle point. The height of the generalized saddle point for various arbitrary plasma parameters enables a reactor designer to look at the overall behavior of a reactor. The confinement enhancement factor γH is determined relative to the L mode, which is required for reaching ignition in a tokamak or stellarator reactor. This operation path method is compared with the POPCON approach, and the relative merits of each are discussed.