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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
Y. Watanabe, T.A. Parish, B. Shofolu, W.D. Booth, R. Carrera, N.E. Hertel
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 19 | Number 3 | May 1991 | Pages 1938-1943
Neutronic | Proceedings of the Ninth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (Oak Brook, Illinois, October 7-11, 1990) | doi.org/10.13182/FST91-A29625
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A shielding analysis of the IGNITEX device proposed by the University of Texas as a relatively inexpensive way to obtain an ignited plasmas has been performed. This paper emphasizes the radiation streaming effects on the radiation environment in the IGNITEX machine. The analysis was done by using a three-dimensional Monte Carlo code, MCNP, along with a one-dimensional discrete ordinate code and simple analytical formulas. The results show that the streaming effect on the global radiation in the test cell is not significant. The vacuum and maintenance penetrations, in particular, straight ducts, increase the radiation level at and near the outlet of the ducts considerably. The vacuum fuel processing and fueling rooms should be specifically shielded from the test cell. Access during the pulses must be limited since the radiation level in these areas is very high during D-T burning pulses because of the radiation streaming from the test cell.