ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jul 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
August 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
July 2025
Latest News
Recent surveys confirm high levels of U.S. nuclear support
Surveys have consistently indicated that public support in the United States for the use of nuclear energy has been increasing in recent years. Four recent surveys continue to suggest that near-record-high numbers of Americans support nuclear energy. However, the survey results differ—sometimes widely—in the details of their findings.
M. Z. Hasan, T. Kunugi, M. Seki, M. Yokokawa, H. Ise, H. Kaburaki, The ARIES team
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 19 | Number 3 | May 1991 | Pages 908-912
Advanced Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/FST91-A29460
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The response of ARIES-I divertor plate to hard plasma disruptions has been analyzed numerically by a two-dimensional transient heat transfer code. For ARIES-I, the estimated thermal quench time is 0.3 msec and the average heat flux is 8.8×109 W/m2 with a peaking factor of 5. The divertor plate is made of 2.5 mm diameter SiC tubes with wall thickness of 0.5 mm and coated with a 2 mm layer of tungsten on the plasma facing side. The analysis predicts a total material erosion per disruption of about 111 µm without vapor shield and 48 µm with a simple vapor-shield model. The designated 1 mm of the tungsten coating for disruption is expected to last about 20 disruptions. A two-dimensional thermo-fluid dynamic analysis of the melt layer under the influence of buoyancy and surface tension forces has been performed. The results tend to imply that the melt layer is relatively unaffected during the disruption, especially for short thermal quench time.