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Russia withdraws from 25-year-old weapons-grade plutonium agreement
Russia’s lower house of Parliament, the State Duma, approved a measure to withdraw from a 25-year-old agreement with the United States to cut back on the leftover plutonium from Cold War–era nuclear weapons.
C. Z. Cheng
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 18 | Number 3 | November 1990 | Pages 443-454
Alpha Particles in Fusion Research | Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST90-A29280
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The NOVA-K code is employed to study the effects of alpha particles on two types of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes: (a) the stabilization of ideal MHD internal modes and the excitation of resonant internal modes, and (b) the alpha-particle destabilization of toroidicity-induced Alfvén eigenmodes (TAEs) via transit resonances. Analytical theories are also presented to help explain the NOVA-K results. The trapped alpha particles are found to destabilize the n = 1 internal mode and lower the total beta threshold. The circulating alpha particles can strongly destabilize TAE modes via inverse Landau damping associated with the spatial gradient of the alpha-particle pressure.
