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INL makes first fuel for Molten Chloride Reactor Experiment
Idaho National Laboratory has announced the creation of the first batch of enriched uranium chloride fuel salt for the Molten Chloride Reactor Experiment (MCRE). INL said that its fuel production team delivered the first fuel salt batch at the end of September, and it intends to produce four additional batches by March 2026. MCRE will require a total of 72–75 batches of fuel salt for the reactor to go critical.
J. H. Harris, T. C. Jernigan, F. S. B. Anderson, R. D. Benson,+ R. J. Colchin, M. J. Cole,+ A. C. England, R. F. Gandy,† M. A. Henderson,† D. L. Hillis, R. L. Johnson,+ D. K. Lee,‡ J. F. Lyon, G. H. Neilson, B. E. Nelson,+ J. A. Rome, M. J. Saltmarsh, C. W. Simpson, D. J. Taylor,+ P. B. Thompson,+, J. C. Whitson‡
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 17 | Number 1 | January 1990 | Pages 51-61
Technical Paper | Stellarator System | doi.org/10.13182/FST90-A29170
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Advanced Toroidal Facility is a large torsatron device with a major radius R0 = 2.1 m, an average plasma minor radius a ≈ 0.3 m, and a magnetic field B0 ≤ 2T. The sheared magnetic configuration [τ(0) ≈ 0.3, τ(a) ≈ 1] is produced by an l = 2, M = 12 field period helical winding set and associated circular vertical field coils. The segmented helical windings were constructed with a tolerance of ±1-mm deviation from the ideal winding law using computer-aided manufacturing and assembly techniques. Nevertheless, in the initial operating period, it was found that field errors produced significant magnetic islands (island width ≈6 cm at τ = ½), which reduced the effective plasma radius by ∼30%. The main cause of these islands was the toroidally asymmetric field perturbation produced by the geometry of the electrical coil feeds. After “symmetrization” of the buswork, the dominant magnetic islands were reduced in size to ≤1 cm at the operating field of 1 T.