ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2025
Latest News
The newest era of workforce development at ANS
As most attendees of this year’s ANS Annual Conference left breakfast in the Grand Ballroom of the Chicago Downtown Marriott to sit in on presentations covering everything from career pathways in fusion to recently digitized archival nuclear films, 40 of them made their way to the hotel’s fifth floor to take part in the second offering of Nuclear 101, a newly designed certification course that seeks to give professionals who are in or adjacent to the industry an in-depth understanding of the essentials of nuclear energy and engineering from some of the field’s leading experts.
Antonio Soria, Vito Renda, Loris Papa, Franco Fenoglio
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 16 | Number 4 | December 1989 | Pages 474-490
Technical Paper | Special Section: Cold Fusion Technical Notes / Safety/Environmental Aspect | doi.org/10.13182/FST89-A29110
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Within the framework of safety analysis for the Next European Torus, a decay heat hazards assessment is under way at the Joint Research Centre at Ispra. Undercooling accidents [loss-of-coolant and loss-of-flow accidents (LOCAs and LOFAs)] due to pump failure have been investigated assuming an automatic plasma shutdown in both cases. The passive heat removal mechanisms considered include radiation between components and residual cooling by the thermosyphon effect in the main cooling circuits. Conservative thermohydraulic calculations have been made to determine coolant velocity and temperature transients to avoid water boiling in the circuits. Temperature transients in the whole reactor, coupling radiation and water cooling effects, have been assessed, taking into account the reciprocal influence of the different cooling circuits. Sensitivity studies have been performed to analyze some thermohydraulic parameters. Results show that during a LOFA, water boiling can be avoided provided that the water inertia is large enough, and material melting temperatures are not reached during a LOCA.