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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
William P. Kelleher, Don Steiner
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 15 | Number 4 | July 1989 | Pages 1507-1519
Technical Paper | Plasma Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST89-A25341
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A personal-computer (PC)-based calculational approach assesses magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibrium and poloidal field (PF) coil arrangement in a highly interactive mode, well suited for tokamak scoping studies. The system developed involves a two-step process: First the MHD equilibrium is calculated and then a PF coil arrangement, consistent with the equilibrium, is determined in an interactive design environment. The approach is used to examine four distinctly different toroidal configurations: the STARFIRE reactor, a spherical torus (ST), the Big Dee, and an elongated tokamak. In these applications the PC-based results are benchmarked against those of a mainframe code for STARFIRE, ST, and Big Dee. The equilibrium and PF coil arrangement calculations obtained with the PC approach agree within a few percent with those obtained with the mainframe code. The applications and benchmarks demonstrate both the flexibility and the accuracy of the PC-based system, making it an ideal tool for scoping studies.