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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
A. H. Hadid
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 10 | Number 3 | November 1986 | Pages 854-859
Liquid-Metal Blankets and Magnetohydrodynamic Effects | Proceedings of the Seveth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (Reno, Nevada, June 15–19, 1986) | doi.org/10.13182/FST86-A24844
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The development of two dimensional velocity and temperature profiles are explored for a conducting fluid in the entrance region of straight ducts in the presence of a magnetic field. The partial-differential equations for the momentum and energy are solved by a finite-difference calculational procedure. In laminar flow parallel to the magnetic field, the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) force is seen to enhance heat transfer slightly due to the suppression of velocity profile development. In laminar flow perpendicular to the magnetic field, higher fields enhance heat transfer by increasing the flow rate near the wall.