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GAIN makes diverse selections for its third round of awards this year
The Department of Energy’s Gateway for Accelerated Innovation in Nuclear has recently awarded four third-round fiscal year 2026 vouchers to support the development of innovative nuclear technologies. Each company will get access to specific capabilities and expertise in the DOE’s national laboratory complex—in this round of awards Idaho National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and Sandia National Laboratories are named—and will be responsible for a minimum 20 percent cost share, which can be an in-kind contribution.
Dan M. Goebel
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 10 | Number 3 | November 1986 | Pages 761-769
Impurity Control | Proceedings of the Seveth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (Reno, Nevada, June 15–19, 1986) | doi.org/10.13182/FST86-A24832
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Particle removal from tokamak plasmas is essential to achieve density control and some measure of impurity control. This requirement can be satisfied by pump limiters, the present status of which is reviewed here. Modular experiments have recently achieved particle removal rates over 10 torr-1/sec. Studies of impurity removal by pump limiters have demonstrated He and N2 (moderate Z) exhaust. Successful modeling of the pump limiter performance using Monte-Carlo neutral gas codes has expanded the understanding of the physics of pump limiters. The heat flux to the surface of limiters in tokamaks has been studied in detail. The rapid progress in the engineering, theory, and experimental results of pump limiters has led to plans for the application of these devices in new experiments in the next few years.