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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
Rion A. Causey, Douglas F. Holland, Margaret L. Sattler
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 4 | Number 1 | July 1983 | Pages 64-68
Technical Paper | Material Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST83-A22775
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Tritium implanted into the first wall of a fusion reactor can permeate through the wall and enter the coolant. Since this loss pathway for tritium could be a significant safety concern, an experiment was performed to determine permeation during bombardment of a stainless steel sample with a deuterium ion beam. The results indicate that interaction of the ion beam with the front surface increases deuterium reemission and consequently reduces the permeation rate. The surface modification most likely responsible for this effect is sputter removal of surface oxides.