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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
H. Sugai, M. Yahagi, H. Hamanaka, K. Kuriyama, T. Hshimoto
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 41 | Number 3 | May 2002 | Pages 1030-1034
Blanket Material and Process | Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Tritium Science and Technology Tsukuba, Japan November 12-16, 2001 | doi.org/10.13182/FST02-A22740
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI), technology for tritium production by use of 6LiAl alloy has been developed with the aim of furnishing tritium for fusion research. The alloy contains β-phase, i.e., intermetallic compound β-LiAl, which has a large influence on the tritium behavior in 6Li-Al alloy. Since β-LiAl has a unique crystal structure and a large amount of Li vacancy at room temperature, the tritium behavior in β-LiAl is affected by the defect structure and the lithium diffusion. In this paper, on the basis of a simultaneous measurement of tritium release rate and electrical reseistivity, it is suggested that the tritium diffusion has a strong correlation with the lithium diffusion in the neutron-irradiated β-6LiAl.