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Chernobyl at 40 years: Looking back at Nuclear News
Sunday, April 26, at 1:23 a.m. local time will mark 40 years since the most severe nuclear accident in history: the meltdown of Unit 4 at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine, then part of the Soviet Union.
In the ensuing four decades, countless books, documentaries, articles, and conference sessions have examined Chernobyl’s history and impact from various angles. There is a similar abundance of outlooks in the archives of Nuclear News, where hundreds of scientists, advocates, critics, and politicians have shared their thoughts on Chernobyl over the years. Today, we will take a look at some highlights from the pages of NN to see how the story of Chernobyl evolved over the decades.
Michiko Ichimasa, Caiyun Weng, Tetsuki Ara, Yusuke Ichimasa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 41 | Number 3 | May 2002 | Pages 393-398
Biology | Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Tritium Science and Technology Tsukuba, Japan November 12-16, 2001 | doi.org/10.13182/FST02-A22618
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Heavy water vapor release experiments were carried out in a greenhouse using deuterium as a substitute for tritium and uptake and loss kinetics of D2O in leaves and formation, translocation and retention of organically bound deuterium (OBD) in rice and soybean were investigated. Rate constants of D2O uptake in leaves of rice plant and soybean in the daytime release were 2.4 and 3.0 hr−1, respectively, and 5-4 times higher than those in the nighttime release. Rate constants of D2O loss in leaves after daytime release were about twice those after the nighttime release. The half time of D2O loss was 0.6–0.7 hr for leaves of rice plant and soybean. After D2O release, OBD concentration in unhulled rice and soybean increased with time until 4 –5 days of the experiments and then decreased with time and the extent of decrease was remarkable in soybean pea.
