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Chernobyl at 40 years: Looking back at Nuclear News
Sunday, April 26, at 1:23 a.m. local time will mark 40 years since the most severe nuclear accident in history: the meltdown of Unit 4 at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine, then part of the Soviet Union.
In the ensuing four decades, countless books, documentaries, articles, and conference sessions have examined Chernobyl’s history and impact from various angles. There is a similar abundance of outlooks in the archives of Nuclear News, where hundreds of scientists, advocates, critics, and politicians have shared their thoughts on Chernobyl over the years. Today, we will take a look at some highlights from the pages of NN to see how the story of Chernobyl evolved over the decades.
Keiji Nagai, Takayoshi Norimatsu, Noriaki Miyanaga, Tatsuhiko Yamanaka
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 41 | Number 3 | May 2002 | Pages 257-260
Technical Paper | Fourteenth Target Fabrication Specialists' Meeting | doi.org/10.13182/FST02-A17910
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper describes a possibility to control of laser ablation using material functionality. As an example, a remarkable difference is shown in the laser ablation of a polystyrene film coated with a photovoltaic perylene/phthalocyanine bilayer when compared with a bare polystyrene film after irradiation at an intensity range of 109 ∼ 1010W/cm2 (λ=1064 nm, 1.1-ns FWHM). Without the bilayer coating, the laser pulse formed spiky structures in the polystyrene film as self-focusing traces of the laser pulse, while for the coated film, the uniform surface ablation trace without the spiky interior structures was observed. The phenomena in the presence of the organic photovoltaic coating material agree with the required ablation to achieve high-density compression of the fuel capsule for inertial fusion energy.