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Fusion Science and Technology
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The spark of the Super: Teller–Ulam and the birth of the H-bomb—rivalry, credit, and legacy at 75 years
In early 1951, Los Alamos scientists Edward Teller and Stanislaw Ulam devised a breakthrough that would lead to the hydrogen bomb [1]. Their design gave the United States an initial advantage in the Cold War, though comparable progress was soon achieved independently in the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom.
Kiyoshi Yoshikawa, Ken Takiyama, Kai Masuda, Hisayuki Toku, Takahiro Koyama, Kenji Taruya, Hirofumi Hashimoto, Yasushi Yamamoto, Masami Ohnishi, Hiroshi Horiike, Nobuyuki Inoue
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 39 | Number 3 | May 2001 | Pages 1193-1201
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST01-A173
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Strongly localized electric fields were measured in the central cathode helium plasma core region of an inertial electrostatic confinement fusion device by using laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) by the degree of polarization and by the longitudinal alignment methods. Both results show double well potential formation with a slight concave at the center in excellent agreement. The decay time of the excited states is found to indicate least effects by the collisions to ensure the LIF method.