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Playing the “bad guy” to enhance next-generation safety
Sometimes, cops and robbers is more than just a kid’s game. At the Department of Energy’s national laboratories, researchers are channeling their inner saboteurs to discover vulnerabilities in next-generation nuclear reactors, making sure that they’re as safe as possible before they’re even constructed.
J. Irby, D. Gwinn, W. Beck, B. LaBombard, R. Granetz, R. Vieira
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 51 | Number 3 | April 2007 | Pages 460-475
Technical Paper | Alcator C-Mod Tokamak | doi.org/10.13182/FST07-A1433
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We describe some of the engineering solutions required to produce a diverted tokamak capable of operation with a toroidal field of 8 T and plasma currents of up to 2 MA. Some design details of the toroidal field magnet, the ohmic heating magnet, the metal plasma-facing components, the rf heating and current drive systems, and the power and liquid nitrogen cooling systems are discussed. Vacuum, vessel bake, boronization, and wall-cleaning systems are also discussed. Finally, disruption research results from Alcator C-Mod are presented.