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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
P. A. Bagryansky, A. D. Beklemishev, M. S. Chaschin, E. I. Soldatkina (19P45)
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 51 | Number 2 | February 2007 | Pages 337-339
Technical Paper | Open Magnetic Systems for Plasma Confinement | doi.org/10.13182/FST07-A1394
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In recent experiments on the GDT device the plasma confinement is shown to improve drastically with strong application of different potentials to the end plates and the limiter. We present experimental and theoretical description of how these potentials influence the plasma rotation, show that the measured plasma potentials indicate presence of global (m ~ 1) modes, and that sufficiently high gradients of potential provide the internal transport barrier by reducing convection.