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Playing the “bad guy” to enhance next-generation safety
Sometimes, cops and robbers is more than just a kid’s game. At the Department of Energy’s national laboratories, researchers are channeling their inner saboteurs to discover vulnerabilities in next-generation nuclear reactors, making sure that they’re as safe as possible before they’re even constructed.
T. Takizuka, M. Hosokawa (19P21)
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 51 | Number 2 | February 2007 | Pages 271-273
Technical Paper | Open Magnetic Systems for Plasma Confinement | doi.org/10.13182/FST07-A1372
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Dynamics of SOL-divertor plasmas after an ELM crash, especially in the presence of the asymmetry, is studied with particle simulation. Asymmetry in the heat flux Q due to recycling asymmetry is extinguished by the symmetric ELM. On the other hand, ELM-induced source asymmetry brings the asymmetry in Q. Electron heat propagation is governed by conduction, while majority of the heat is transported by convection with sound-speed time scale and its propagation time is linearly proportional to the parallel connection length.