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Christmas Light
’Twas the night before Christmas when all through the house
No electrons were flowing through even my mouse.
All devices were plugged by the chimney with care
With the hope that St. Nikola Tesla would share.
K. Kubota, I. Funaki, Y. Okuno (19P02)
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 51 | Number 2 | February 2007 | Pages 220-222
Technical Paper | Open Magnetic Systems for Plasma Confinement | doi.org/10.13182/FST07-A1355
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The influence of the Hall effect on the current distribution and the plasma flow was investigated using two-dimensional numerical simulation for a self-field MagnetoPlasmaDynamic (MPD) thruster consisting of a short cathode and a flared anode. When the Argon mass flow rate and the total discharge current were set to 0.8 g/s and 5 kA respectively, the result with the Hall effect showed that concentrations of current density on the root of the cathode and on the edge of the flared anode were found. Such a highly skewed current lines near the cathode are caused by large local Hall parameters, which also lead to a large potential drop near the cathode surface.