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Second round of Launch Pad selections includes eight newcomers
The National Reactor Innovation Center at Idaho National Laboratory has announced 13 project selections across 12 companies for the Nuclear Energy Launch Pad, a Department of Energy–led program that integrates reactor and fuel facility authorization, testing, and deployment support for private nuclear developers.
The Launch Pad emerged from the Reactor Pilot Program and Fuel Line Pilot Program.
According to INL, projects selected include reactor development and nuclear fuel cycle advancements, including fabrication, enrichment, and conversion technologies.
Heimo Bürbaumer, Gerald Kamelander
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 37 | Number 2 | March 2000 | Pages 131-145
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST00-A129
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The temporal evolution of the operating point of a fusion plasma during the ignition access, during ignited and subignited operation phases, is analyzed for plasmas like that of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) on the basis of a one-half-dimensional set of equations including feedback equations for auxiliary heating and fuel supply. It is shown that simple proportional feedback controls do not work taking into account the delay times in the control process. Proportional-integral-differential (PID) and improved types of control are examined for the purpose of controlling a fusion plasma against sudden parameter changes. On this basis a study on the simultaneous use of D-T fuel injection and auxiliary heating control methods for an ITER-like plasma is carried out, resulting in an algorithm capable of finding the optimal operation point in the ignited regime or a high-Q operating point in a subignited case taking into account density and beta limits and stabilizing the reactor performance against changes in confinement.