ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Latest Magazine Issues
Feb 2026
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
March 2026
Nuclear Technology
February 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
January 2026
Latest News
Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
K. M. Saito, J. F. Hund, M. Wittman, A. Nikroo, J. W. Crippen, J. S. Jaquez, E. M. Giraldez
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 59 | Number 1 | January 2011 | Pages 271-275
Technical Paper | Nineteenth Target Fabrication Meeting | doi.org/10.13182/FST11-A11536
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Fill tubes are being implemented to meet direct-drive National Ignition Facility (NIF) target designs and eliminate the need for permeation filling of targets. Significant improvements have been made to the fill tube designs for the NIF-scale CD and fast ignition targets to accommodate fuel-layering experiments at the University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics. The initial fill tube design had a number of issues that contributed to the nonuniformity of the deuterium (D2) ice layer and low fabrication yield of targets. Redesign of the entire target has significantly improved the D2 ice layering by reducing thermal perturbations. These design changes also made a more robust target that can survive the handling required in fabrication and testing. This paper will detail the target design aspects that were altered, including adjusting the fill tube aspect ratio, removing the thermally conductive support stalk, and adding a thermally conductive coating on the fill tube.