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Second round of Launch Pad selections includes eight newcomers
The National Reactor Innovation Center at Idaho National Laboratory has announced 13 project selections across 12 companies for the Nuclear Energy Launch Pad, a Department of Energy–led program that integrates reactor and fuel facility authorization, testing, and deployment support for private nuclear developers.
The Launch Pad emerged from the Reactor Pilot Program and Fuel Line Pilot Program.
According to INL, projects selected include reactor development and nuclear fuel cycle advancements, including fabrication, enrichment, and conversion technologies.
M. Yoshinuma, K. Ida, M. Yokoyama, M. Osakabe, K. Nagaoka, S. Morita, M. Goto, N. Tamura, C. Suzuki, S. Yoshimura, H. Funaba, Y. Takeiri, K. Ikeda, K. Tsumori, O. Kaneko, LHD Experiment Group
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 58 | Number 1 | July-August 2010 | Pages 103-112
Chapter 3. Confinement and Transport | Special Issue on Large Helical Device (LHD) | doi.org/10.13182/FST10-A10797
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Spontaneous toroidal flow driven by ion temperature gradient and extreme hollow profile of carbon impurity (denoted as an "impurity hole") is observed associated with the increase of ion temperature gradient in the large helical device (LHD). Spontaneous toroidal flows driven by radial electric field and ion temperature gradient are studied. The positive radial electric field drives spontaneous flow in the counterdirection at the plasma edge and in the codirection near the magnetic axis. The component of the spontaneous toroidal flow driven by ion temperature gradient is clearly observed and expected to be one of the dominant components of toroidal flows in the high-ion temperature discharges in LHD. The transport analysis of the carbon impurity in the discharge with impurity hole reveals a low diffusion coefficient and the outward convection velocity, whereas the inward convection is predicted by the neoclassical theory at half the minor radius.