A first: Making its debut in the 2020 edition is cost information on the long-term operation of nuclear power plants (as well as information on the cost of storage technologies and fuel cells). While noting that the cost of electricity from new nuclear plants remains stable, the report states that “electricity from the long-term operation of nuclear power plants constitutes the least-cost option for low-carbon generation.”
What they’re saying: “All countries have the right and responsibility to do what they think is right for their citizens,” said NEA Director General William Magwood in a December 9 statement on the report. “But decarbonization commitments made as part of post-COVID-19 economic recovery must be approached with a full understanding of the costs and impacts of various technologies in the electricity system as a whole. From an economic and sustainable standpoint, it is crucial to have the right balance of variable renewables and dispatchable resources, such as nuclear and hydro, in order to enable a resilient long-term energy infrastructure.”
A second first: The report for the first time is accompanied by a levelized cost of electricity calculator—an online device that, according to the NEA, “allows for easy download of all data tables in the report and empowers the user to examine the impact of changing select variables, such as the discount rate, fuel prices, or the cost of carbon.”