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2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
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Latest News
Glass strategy: Hanford’s enhanced waste glass program
The mission of the Department of Energy’s Office of River Protection (ORP) is to complete the safe cleanup of waste resulting from decades of nuclear weapons development. One of the most technologically challenging responsibilities is the safe disposition of approximately 56 million gallons of radioactive waste historically stored in 177 tanks at the Hanford Site in Washington state.
ORP has a clear incentive to reduce the overall mission duration and cost. One pathway is to develop and deploy innovative technical solutions that can advance baseline flow sheets toward higher efficiency operations while reducing identified risks without compromising safety. Vitrification is the baseline process that will convert both high-level and low-level radioactive waste at Hanford into a stable glass waste form for long-term storage and disposal.
Although vitrification is a mature technology, there are key areas where technology can further reduce operational risks, advance baseline processes to maximize waste throughput, and provide the underpinning to enhance operational flexibility; all steps in reducing mission duration and cost.
Chung-Hsing Hu, Wen-Wei Lin, Yen-Wan Hsueh Liu
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 131 | Number 3 | March 1999 | Pages 370-386
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE99-A2040
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In perturbation calculations, obtaining an accurate flux shape of a perturbed core is more difficult than the multiplication factor. Generalized Davidson algorithms using a symmetric successive overrelaxation preconditioner are developed to solve the unperturbed eigenvalue problem and the related perturbed eigenvalue problem of large sparse matrices. The bases of the subspace obtained from the sequence of solving the unperturbed problem through the algorithm can be used in the perturbed problem to save computational time. One- and two-dimensional test problems indicate that by incorporating symmetric successive overrelaxation iteration, the optimized relaxation factor, and the newly developed shifted form-function vector method for a large perturbation, a considerable amount of computational time can be saved in the perturbed calculations with accuracy comparable to the existing CITATION code. This method also provides an efficient means for survey calculations where the requirement of accuracy is not stringent.