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Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
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2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
From South Korea to Belgium: Testing a high-density research reactor fuel
The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute has developed a high-density uranium silicide fuel designed to replace high-enriched uranium in research reactors. Recent irradiation tests appear to be successful, KAERI reports, which means the fuel could be commercialized to continue a key global nuclear nonproliferation effort—converting research reactors to run on low-enriched uranium fuel.
Yuelei Wu, Huasi Hu, Tiankui Zhang, Zhenghong Li, Yuanping Zhan, Zhenyu Jiang, Jun Chu
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 57 | Number 3 | April 2010 | Pages 292-297
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST10-A9472
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The relationship and differences between pinhole imaging and penumbral imaging are explained and discussed in detail. A Monte Carlo (MC) model for a practical fusion neutron penumbral imaging system, which is expected to be used as one of the diagnostics of the nuclear facilities in China, was established. The source consists of many assumed discrete elements whose sizes equal the minimum resolution of the imaging system and that are identical to the point source in general concept. The point spread functions (PSFs) of two assumed discrete elements, located in the center and at the edge of a 200-m field of view (FOV) in the neutron source face, were obtained for two cases, respectively: imaging in geometrical near-optics and the more real case of an MC numerical experiment. A series of PSFs of points in the diameter of FOV were obtained, and the PSF spatial shift invariance tolerances were tested within [approximately]20 m accuracy. Using mathematical analysis convolution and MC numerical experiments, "penumbral images" of a neutron source, which consists of just four discrete elements in 20-m space, were obtained. Employing the same program, the two penumbral images were reconstructed, and the obtained original source images were basically the same. This allows the nature of encoding and decoding by the neutron penumbral imaging aperture prototype, which was designed by our work group, to be visualized and realized.