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Reactor Physics
The division's objectives are to promote the advancement of knowledge and understanding of the fundamental physical phenomena characterizing nuclear reactors and other nuclear systems. The division encourages research and disseminates information through meetings and publications. Areas of technical interest include nuclear data, particle interactions and transport, reactor and nuclear systems analysis, methods, design, validation and operating experience and standards. The Wigner Award heads the awards program.
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2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Can hydrogen be the transportation fuel in an otherwise nuclear economy?
Let’s face it: The global economy should be powered primarily by nuclear power. And it probably will by the end of this century, with a still-significant assist from renewables and hydro. Once nuclear systems are dominant, the costs come down to where gas is now; and when carbon emissions are reduced to a small portion of their present state, it will become obvious that most other sources are only good in niche settings. I mean, why use small modular reactors to load-follow when they can just produce that power instead of buffering it?
J. T. Fisher, J. W. Leachman
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 68 | Number 2 | September 2015 | Pages 388-391
Technical Paper | Proceedings of TOFE-2014 | doi.org/10.13182/FST14-970
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Flow and heat transfer measurements of solid hydrogenic materials inside twin screw extruders are not available. Fusion tokamaks like ITER require fuel pellet injection at 99.9% reliability which requires validated twin screw extruder throughput models for operation. The throughput of an extruder is limited by the amount of leakage flow through clearance gaps which depends on flow properties that vary strongly with temperature for hydrogenic materials. A Diagnostic Twin Screw Extruder (DTSE) has been built to measure azimuthal and axial temperature distributions as well as torque, cooling power, and screw speed for H2, D2, and Ne extrusions. In this paper the experimental procedure for the DTSE is described and azimuthal temperature measurements at three locations along the screws are discussed. The results show variations in temperature as large as 0.5 K azimuthally and >0.5 K axially. The overall temperatures stay close to the solidification temperature and therefore support high backflow and explain extrudate stall scenarios experienced in other hydrogenic twin screw extruders. This temperature data is therefore useful to size tolerance gaps in future extruder designs and enables refinement of predictive models for continuous operation.